Can consolidating debt save money?
It can if the loan’s total cost, including interest and fees, is lower than the cost of your current payoff plan. A lower monthly payment alone does not establish savings. Extending repayment can mean paying more overall.
Compare five numbers
- Payoff balance: ask each card issuer for the amount required to clear the card.
- Monthly payment: compare a payment you can sustain with the proposed loan payment.
- Interest rate and APR: the contract rate and annual percentage rate may differ. APR reflects certain charges as well as interest.
- Origination fee: establish whether it is deducted from proceeds or paid separately.
- Term and total repayment: check the number of payments and their complete cost, including any prepayment charge.
A deducted-fee example
Suppose you need $10,000 to clear your cards and the lender deducts 5% of the loan amount as a fee. A $10,000 loan leaves $9,500. To receive approximately $10,000, you would need to borrow about $10,526.32, if the lender permits it. Interest would accrue on the borrowed amount. This is a hypothetical example, not a quote.
Using our calculator
Enter each card’s balance, APR and intended fixed monthly payment. Then enter the loan’s contract interest rate, term and origination fee. Do not enter a fee-inclusive APR and add that same fee again. The calculator uses monthly approximations; actual charges can differ.
The calculator shows total repayment, time to payoff and the effect of maintaining your current combined payment on the loan. Inputs are not saved or sent to a lender.
Explore worked examples: lower payment versus total cost and deducted versus upfront origination fees.
Before applying
Also consider your current repayment plan, asking the issuer for a lower rate or seeking credit counseling. A consolidation loan is different from a debt settlement service. The CFPB explains these alternatives.
Get terms in writing. Confirm fees, net proceeds and whether you can pay extra without a penalty. Rebuilding card balances can leave you with both the new loan and new card debt.
Sources and corrections
CFPB: interest rate versus APR. Published by BonusField. Send corrections to hello@bonusfield.com; do not send statements or account numbers.